The basic elements characterising a timbering, applied special profiles and zamkovyie connections are. The majority opalubochnyih firms is applied on lateral obvyazke timbering boards by box-shaped profiles. These profiles stiffen a skeleton, have a platform for plywood installation on perimetre of the panel and allow to connect timbering boards among themselves klinovyimi or ekstsentrikovyimi locks […]
Question: What brick should be used for cottage building?
The answer: it is useful for Any builder to know, that:
For building in the Moscow region the brick with frost resistance not less than 35 cycles is necessary, and it is even better 50;
For building of two - the three-storyed house brick M100-125 is necessary;
The […]
Question: What technologies of the system of wooden overlappings?
The answer: In small houses overlapping on wooden beams with a thermal protection from easy materials (minvata, etc.) more often is used. Its basic dignities — small weight, relative cheapness and simplicity of manufacturing. Such overlapping rather simply to establish over a premise of any form. Defects: […]
Question: In what the system approach to furnish of wooden facades consists?
The answer: Wooden facades collapse and lose the architectural expressiveness from atmospheric effects, a dirt. The microbes amazing wood, usually in the form of small black specks soon start to expand. The appreciable damage puts ultra-violet radiation which causes splitting of a tree and […]
Question: What itself represent modern opalubochnyie systems?The answer: They can be classified by various criteria. Depending on a scope — for walls, overlappings, columns, liftovyih mines, etc. It is necessary to mean timberings, that this conditional enough division since opalubochnyie systems for walls can allow to produce and columns. Are developed as well multipurpose universal […]
Question: technologies of monolithic building are how much suitable at erection maloetazhnyih buildings?The answer: In maloetazhnom building monolithic concrete finds wide enough application. So, opalubochnyie systems companies "Utinord" (France) allow team to concrete in 7 persons daily one block section on 2 apartments of the 3-storeyed typical house. Application in maloetazhnom building of a fixed […]
Question: How to define requirement for the basic materials at building of a monolithic building?The answer: On the average the cost of concrete for 1 m І a total area of floors makes from 0,4 to 0,7 cubic m, steels — from 25 to 70 kg.
Question: What cements use at manufacturing of concrete in monolithic […]
QUESTION: What represents concrete in quality stenovogo a material?
The answer: Concrete is one of the basic materials applied in building. Advantage of application of concrete to building items, from the technological point of view, use of local materials, and consequently, decrease in expenses for production and manufacturing is. Concrete is durable, fire-resistant; depending on required […]
Long since oshtukaturivanie was popular method of furnish of a facade. Now the traditional smoothly plastered walls leave in the past, they are replaced with high-quality structural plasters. The market range of these plasters so is great, that without consultation of the expert it is difficult to choose the most suitable.
Occurrence of many new technologies, […]
How to prepare a reconstructed wooden facade for colouring?
It is necessary to clear a surface of fat and a dirt, to remove all exfoliating paint, zashpatlevat cracks and roughnesses, progruntovat them, and then thoroughly to dry a surface.
At use of import front paints also it is necessary to remove necessarily old pokrasochnyiy a layer, […]
What does the typical design of a facade represent?
The facade is levelled, plastered (can be with a stucco moulding and bas-reliefs) a bearing outside wall.
In modern building it is accepted to understand front designs as a facade. The typical (standard) design looks as follows: an outside wall, a cement mortal (dry glue), a facing […]
What represents a ventilated facade?
The ventilated facade (falshstena) is the metal design keeping a material for processing and a heater, passing directly on a wall along a ventilated zone. Houses with such facades turn to original thermoses. For example, at switching-off of heating in the winter they cool down in 5-6 times more slowly […]
Why on a surface of facades whitish stains act?
They arise that the structure of building materials (cement, concrete, a brick, plaster, kladochnogo solutions) includes diverse chemical compounds: karbonatnyie, kaltsievyie, natrievyie, sulphatic, kalievyie, and also chlorides and oksidyi metals. Besides, in modern technologies the weight of chemicals for giving to materials of additional properties, such as […]
What new materials for protection of facades are offered in the domestic market of facing materials?
The diversified production of production both foreign, and domestic-owned firms is widely presented. They differ on technical, operational and other parametres.
The strongest, durable and, by the way, rather expensive (25-45 US dollars for 1 m І) are a steel siding. […]
the Paper, and further and wall-paper it is possible to paste materials for processing
