Asbestotsementnyie items. Slate. General provisions.
Asbestotsementnyimi name the items produced from a mix of asbestos, portlandtsementa and waters.
Thin fibres of asbestos in asbestotsemente execute as though an armature role, and the cement shut by water, is sticking together substance. Asbestotsement it is possible to consider as tonkoarmirovannyiy a cement stone in which the fibres of asbestos having high durability at a stretching, perceive stretching pressure, and a cement stone - compressing. Such material has not only high mechanical durability, but also other valuable proprties: fire resistance, small water penetration, durability.
Now apply following kinds asbestotsementnyih items:
- profilirovannyie sheets - wavy and semiwavy for roofs and a covering of walls;
Flat plates ordinary and ofakturennyie or painted for facing of walls;
Panels roofing and stenovyie with a heat-insulation layer;
Pipes pressure head and beznapornyie and connecting muftyi to them;
Diverse special items (architectural, sanitary-engineering, etc.).
Asbestotsementnyie items produce pressed or not pressed, natural (grey) colour or painted.
Earlier asbestotsementnyie factories manufactured roofing tiles - small plates in the size 40h40 sm and thickness of 4 mm and shaped details to them. In view of the small size of tiles their issue is terminated now, and instead of them production more effective large-sized profilirovannyih sheets and flat plates is organised. Application krupnorazmernyih items simplifies and makes cheaper production of roofing and facing works; besides, covers have less joints, than at stacking of small tiles.
Cover of a roof from asbestotsementnyih sheets manages on 30 % more cheaply cover from roofing iron.
Profilirovannyie sheets apply to the system of roofs, a covering of walls, protections of balconies, for outside layers stenovyih panels, and also as a bearing flooring of overlappings. At humidity and temperature fluctuation large asbestotsementnyie sheets considerably change the sizes, therefore they cannot be attached to bearing designs rigidly. Usually rigidly krepyat the top edge of sheet, and an aperture for the bottom fastening do oblong so that the nail or a bolt did not interfere with sheet deformations.
Plates facing manufacture two basic marks - pressed and nepresovannyie with usual, painted or ofakturennoy an obverse surface. They have the significant sizes from 1500h1200 mm to 1500h3000 mm and thickness of 6-10 mm.
Plates facing apply mainly to internal furnish of buildings (walls, ceilings, panels) and is more rare for outside coverings and the system of roofs.
Source: http://www.strategiya.nnov.ru
Asbestotsementnyimi name the items produced from a mix of asbestos, portlandtsementa and waters.Thin fibres of asbestos in asbestotsemente execute as though an armature role, and the cement shut by water, is sticking together substance. Asbestotsement it is possible to consider as tonkoarmirovannyiy a cement stone in which the fibres of asbestos having high durability at a stretching, perceive stretching pressure,...
Finishnaya furnish of premises: facing of walls and floors a tile
Beautifully and hygienicallyQuestion: In what premises facing of walls and floors by a tile more often is executed?The answer: As a rule, facing by tiles is conducted in lavatories and kitchens. Walls obkladyivayutsya tiles on height of 1,5-1,6 m from a floor or on all height of a premise.Question: What solutions are applied at facing of walls by a tile?The...
Krovlya from piece materials
It is how much popular in the Russian builders asbestotsementnyiy slate? Asbestotsementnyiy slate — inexpensive, easy in installation and one of the most known roofing materials. It continues to use in Russia a great demand, but mainly at the builders which material possibilities are limited. Issue of this material since 1990 was reduced almost in 4 times, and in cottage...
Horosha a roof!
Building of individual houses and cottages in Russia from the countries of Europe and the USA differs an unusual architectural variety. Practically in each country settlement it is difficult to see some identical houses. What gives to the house expressiveness and individuality? In maloetazhnom building by the most expressive means defining architecture and, at times, a structure aesthetics, the form...
Krovlya from asbestotsementnyih sheets
Roof from asbestotsementnyih sheetsThe system asbestotsementnoy roofs. Asbestotsementnyie sheets stack on a diagonal vnahlestku, from below upwards, in numbers — from left to right or from right to left. Eaves and razzheloba cover with in advance prepared strips of a roofing steel. In the first row karniznogo svesa stack regional sheets and krepyat two nails 2,5h35 mm. The second and...
Horosha a roof!
Building of individual houses and cottages in Russia from the countries of Europe and the USA differs an unusual architectural variety. Practically in each country settlement it is difficult to see some identical houses. What gives to the house expressiveness and individuality?In maloetazhnom building by the most expressive means defining architecture and, at times, a structure aesthetics, the form of a roof and its cover is ....
Naruzhnaya roof furnish
Carefully thought over furnish of a roof not only will give to the house a decorative kind, will make its unlike all other houses, but also will raise its protective properties. Steel roofs For colouring of a steel roof from ferrous metal use the oil paints prepared on natural drying oil, and also nitroenamel. Before colouring of a crack at collars of...
Horosha a roof!
Building of individual houses and cottages in Russia from the countries of Europe and the USA differs an unusual architectural variety. Here there is no standard. Each as speak, in what is ready. Practically in each country settlement it is difficult to see some identical houses.In maloetazhnom building by the most expressive means defining architecture and, at times, a structure...
vodostokasbesto-cement roof
This type of cover use at building maloetazhnyih apartment houses with a bias of a roof of 25-45 degrees more often. The roof from asbestotsementnyih sheets differs sufficient durability, durability, ogneustoychivostyu and profitability. Obreshetka under such roof the mm or 60 X 40 mm which are beaten on distance of 500 mm from each other that makes hardly less half asbestotsementnogo...
Ondulin
Wavy sheets Ondulin it is widely used for cover of summer residences, cottages and private houses. The material is very easy, so that it is very convenient to them to block old roofs, and even over old slate and metal. Ondulinom it is very easy to cover a roof. You can make it. The size of sheet 200h94 sm, weight...
Myagkaya a tile
Roof from soft tile Icopal.Roof from soft tile Katepal.Roof from soft tile Tegola.Cover from the soft tile, revetted with copper sheet.Soft bitumen tile also often name a roofing tile, gont or shingls. It represents small flat sheets, with figured cuts on one edge (usually one sheet simulates 3-4 tiles). This material, on the one hand, ispiece, and with other, it...
DSP
Decades joiners and carpenters thought out all new and new designs to subdue wood which often gives surprises. After all under the influence of an atmospheric precipitation it is jarred on, dries out, is deformed. To a material which allows to forget these problems, more than 90 years. The Wood-shaving plates which appeared in 1900 as pre-production models and have...
Furnish of walls by sheet materials
Question: What kinds of facing sheet materials exist?The answer: the Range of the given kind of furnish totals some kinds:Plaster dry plaster (sheets are revetted from two parties by the soft cardboard strongly pasted on a surface of plaster);Drevesno-fibrous plates (are pressed from the crushed waste of wood with addition of waterproof and other impregnations);gipsovoloknistyie or gipsokartonnyie sheets (consist of...